Wednesday, June 6, 2007

Logarithms

STUDY!!

A LOGARITHM is an exponent. It is the expontent to which the base must be raised to produce a given number.
For example, since
2^3 = 8
then 3 is called the logarithm of 8 with base 2.
3 = log2 (8)
3 is the exponent to which 2 must be raised to produce 8.

Definition:
logb (x) = n means b^n = x.
That base with the exponent produces x.
**With any base, the logarithm of 1 is 0.

Practice:
Write in exponential form: log2 (32) = 5

Write in logarithmic form: 4^−2 = 1/16

Evaluate log8 (1).

Evaluate log5 (5).

1 comment:

mpooh said...

Write in logarithmic form:
a) bn = x
b) 23 = 8
c) 102 = 100
d) 5−2 = 1/25.

Write in exponential form:
a) log (bx) = n
b) log2 (32) = 5
c) 2 = log8 (64)
d) log6 (1)/36 = −2